Dance Reviews Dance Things

Celebrating Lydia Abarca Mitchell: A Dance Icon


This past weekend, I had the privilege of attending a documentary screening dedicated to Lydia Abarca Mitchell, a name every dancer should know. The event was more than just a film showing; it was an evening that blended history, artistry, and inspiration, reminding us of the importance of honoring trailblazers while they are still here to share their stories.

The Event

The screening highlighted the extraordinary journey of Lydia Abarca Mitchell, one of the founding ballerinas of Dance Theatre of Harlem. Sitting in the audience, I could feel the energy, not just from the film itself, but from the collective appreciation of everyone in the room. It was a reminder that stories like Lydia’s aren’t just history; they are living testaments to resilience and artistry.

Who is Lydia Abarca Mitchell?

At just 17 years old, Lydia became the first prima ballerina of Dance Theatre of Harlem, performing leading roles across numerous ballets. At a time when Black dancers were not widely accepted in the ballet world, she carved out a space for herself and in doing so, opened doors for generations to come.

Her career extended far beyond the stage. She appeared in The Wiz and on Broadway in Bob Fosse’s Dancin’. She graced the covers of Essence and Dance Magazine (becoming the first African American ballerina to do so), and was chosen as one of Revlon’s original “Charlie” girls. Her presence in both high art and popular culture made her an icon who challenged the norms of who belonged in ballet.

Why This Story Matters

Watching the documentary, I was struck by how Lydia’s story balances personal triumph with the larger struggle for representation in the arts. Her journey is now also highlighted in the book The Swans of Harlem, which further cements her impact.

As a dancer and educator, it was deeply moving to see her legacy honored with such care. It reminded me of the importance of celebrating National Dance Day and using those moments to reflect on the dancers who paved the way.

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Personal Reflection

For me, the most powerful part of the evening was realizing how Lydia’s career made space for the Black ballerinas we celebrate today, from trailblazers like Virginia Johnson to contemporary icons like Misty Copeland. Lydia Abarca Mitchell paved the way, proving what was possible at a time when opportunities were scarce.

She is not just a part of dance history, she is living Black history. And learning about her reminded me of the importance of keeping young dancers inspired, whether that’s through affirmations for dancers or lessons rooted in culture and history.

Continuing the Legacy

Lydia’s story also connects directly to the conversations happening in dance today. With Misty Copeland announcing her retirement, we’re reminded of the ongoing need to celebrate and uplift Black ballerinas across generations. Articles like this one highlight the many dancers carrying Lydia’s torch forward, showing us just how far her influence has reached.

Final Thoughts

If you ever have the opportunity to see this documentary or pick up The Swans of Harlem, I cannot recommend it enough. Lydia’s story deserves to be told, retold, and celebrated. Attending this event left me inspired to continue uplifting stories that remind us how far we’ve come and how much work is still ahead.

Because of women like Lydia Abarca Mitchell, we dance today with more freedom, visibility, and pride. And as we continue to share these stories, we can help dancers of all ages, from preschoolers just starting out to seasoned professionals, understand why honoring the past is so essential to shaping the future.


Happy Dancing!

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